Seyla Benhabib![]() Eugene Meyer Professor of Political Theory and Philosophy at Yale University, USA (Ct.) Resident at the Forschungskolleg Humanwissenschaften: June-July 2010, June‒July 2014 Research topic at the Forschungskolleg Humanwissenschaften: »Democratic Sovereignty and Transnational Law. On Legal Utopianism and Democratic Skepticism« Project outline: In this research project which will lead to a new book I examine the rise of legal cosmopolitanism in the period since the Universal Declaration of Human Rights of 1948 as it gives rise to two very distinct sets of literature and preoccupations. I contrast the mainly negative conclusions drawn by conventional political theory about the possibility of reconciling democratic sovereignty with a transnational legal order and the utopianism of contemporary legal scholarship that projects varieties of global constitutionalism with or without the state. There are not only divergences among legal and political scholars on reconciling democratic sovereignty and international law; there are also deep disparities between US and European perspectives on these issues leading to what I call the »transatlantic rift.« Whereas Europe, under the influence of the European Court of Human Rights, the European Court of Justice and the European Convention on Fundamental Rights and Freedoms is developing a »cosmopolitan« jurisprudence, there are strong »sovereigntist« trends in the US Supreme Court and among legal scholars. In this book project, I will argue that transnational human rights norms strengthen rather than weaken democratic sovereignty, and name processes through which rights-norms are contextualized in polities ›democratic iterations.‹ The challenge is to think beyond the binarisms of the cosmopolitan versus the civic republican; democratic versus the international and transnational; democratic sovereignty versus human rights law. (Seyla Benhabib) Funding of the stay: Excellence Cluster »The formation of normative orders«Research partner: Seyla Benhabib follows the invitation of Rainer Forst (Professor of Political Theory and Philosophy at Frankfurt University and Co-speaker of the University's Cluster of Excellence »The formation of normative orders«). Scholarly profile of Seyla BenhabibMain areas of research: History of Ideas in the 19th and 20th cnetury, Critical Theory, Feminist Theory, Theory of Democracy, Cosmopolitanism, The Philosophy of Hannah ArendtSelected publications:
Seyla Benhabib has been a member of the American Academy of Arts and Science since 1995. She was awarded the Ernst-Bloch-Preis (2009), the Dr.-Leopold-Lucas-Preis of Tübingen University (2012) and the Meister-Eckhart-Preis of the city of Cologne (2014). She received an Honorary degree from the universities of Utrecht (2004), Valencia (2010), the Bogazici University in Istanbul (2012) and the Georgetown Graduate School (2014). |